When a business caucus survey conducted during the state’s 2010 legislative session by the South Dakota Chamber of Commerce and Industry asked members to describe how their business had been during the previous year, the top two selected responses were “Our business has kept strong throughout; feeling a bit guilty” (31 percent) and “Hard year but we kept staff tightened up and worked harder” (26 percent).
Those answers tell you all you need to know about an entire region’s economic and psychological outlook, composed of equal parts stoicism, fiscal conservatism, long-term perspective, short-term sweat and all-around good humor.
State GDP growth rate numbers released by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis in November bear out the theory that the Plains states of North and South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma have weathered the recession better than most, with four of the six in the highest quintile. South Dakota had the 6th highest overall GDP increase from 2008 to 2009, with a 1.4-percent increase and total GDP of $38.3 billion, led by the healthcare, finance and insurance industries.
But the region and the nation were led by Oklahoma, with 6.6-percent growth between 2008 and 2009, driven by oil, gas and mining jobs.
Among the most recent energy investments in the Sooner State was the late November announcement by Borets-Weatherford, a global provider specializing in the engineering, manufacture, sales and service of Electric Submersible Pump (ESP) systems for the oil and gas industry, that it would establish its North American headquarters and an R&D, engineering and training facility in Tulsa.
Borets-Weatherford, an Oklahoma Quality Jobs Program participant, purchased the former Ramsey Winch facility with plans to make a significant capital investment in upgrades in 2010 and 2011. The investment, along with the 26 current employees, supports a $52-million economic impact in the Tulsa region. Borets-Weatherford will consider different options for the available shop space and could employ up to 125 individuals in the Tulsa area in the next two to three years. The Tulsa Metro Chamber, among others, supported the project.
Borets-Weatherford opened in a temporary location in Tulsa in 2009. The company moved into its new facility in August 2010. Raymond Standridge, the company’s vice president of North American operations, said the company chose the Tulsa region for several reasons, including Oklahoma being the birthplace of ESP technology, excelent university and technology center educational programs, a readily available professional work force and the attractiveness of the Quality Jobs Program, which offers enhanced incentives for job creation, allowing existing and new businesses to take advantage of both tax rebates and tax credits providing they meet the criteria for payroll and job creation.
On Dec. 22, the state announced that another energy services company, Baker Hughes, had been accepted into the Quality Jobs Program. The company, which already employs 2,400 people in the state, could create up to 667 direct, indirect and support jobs over the next 10 years as a result, and already has added approximately 91 qualified jobs since its acceptance into the program.
“We are committed to Oklahoma —and to the Tulsa region in particular — as a core area for our manufacturing and supply chain organization,” said Art Soucy, vice president of supply chain for Baker Hughes. “The skilled work force, our long-time investment in major manufacturing plants, and the local distribution channels to global markets make the Tulsa area a good choice for our operations.”
Fair Wind Blows Toward Missouri
In early December, Siemens (see profile on p. 38) celebrated the official opening of its new wind turbine nacelle assembly facility in Hutchinson, Kan., its first in the U.S. The 300,000-sq.-ft. (27,870-sq.-m.) facility will soon ship its first nacelles to wind farms in Washington State. Its payroll of 130 is expected to triple once the factory is fully operational. The operation opened the same week that the company announced new wind turbine manufacturing locations in Tillsonburg, Ont., and Shanghai.
Kansas‘ friendly rival Missouri is getting in on the wind action too. On the first day of winter, Dec. 21, 2010, a 200-job, $16-million wind turbine technology investment blew into Kansas City, Mo., from Nordic Windpower. A $5.6-million incentive package includes resources from the state’s Community Development Block Grant, new jobs training, and employee recruitment and referral programs, as well as sales tax exemptions for equipment and machinery purchased. Nordic will relocate its headquarters and operations from California and Idaho to facilities near Kansas City International Airport overseen by the Kansas City Aviation Department. The company also explored locations in Texas and Mississippi.
“We appreciate the warm welcome from Governor Nixon, and the work of the Missouri Partnership, Kansas City Area Development Council, and the Economic Development Commission of Kansas City in helping us to make this important decision,” said Tom Carbone, CEO of Nordic Windpower. Support also came from Kansas City Power & Light and Platte County.
The move comes a scant two and a half years after Nordic announced a new turbine manufacturing facility in Pocatello, Idaho. That investment was supported in part by a $16-million conditional loan guarantee from the U.S. Dept. of Energy. Early in 2010, the company received an injection of $38 million in a round of equity financing led by Khosla Ventures.
Reached by phone the day of the announcement, Carbone confirmed that the company would gradually move to Kansas City and shut down the leased Pocatello site. He said the site search began in February 2010 with the assistance of Newmark Knight Frank, and followed a set of nine criteria that included ability to attract professionals, proximity to the wind resource (“essentially from Texas up to the Dakotas,” he said) and access to transport options for its large, heavy components. Last on the list, said Carbone, was the incentives package, which came into play once his team had narrowed its search from 14 areas in 11 states to just a handful.
Jet Turbines to Wind Turbines
The company will occupy two existing facilities near KCI airport, including a former overhaul facility American Airlines shut down in September 2010. “We’ll be occupying that space to assemble turbines in the short term,” said Carbone.
Nordic has secured the DOE loan guarantee commitment, but has not drawn down on it. Carbone says by the time Nordic closes the loan, the move to K.C. will be complete, and the loan proceeds will be used for equipment, tooling, component parts and to reimburse some expenses related to design and development. “From that perspective it is transferable,” he said, “in that it was not going to be used on bricks and mortar.”
Carbone praised the Pocatello community for its quality of life, supplier network and strong university alliances. “Unfortunately,” he said, “it was not in what we saw to be the market where future projects would be sold and developed. Transferring material out to Pocatello and then having to transfer it back to the Midwest could affect our cost base.”
K.C. is not the only Missouri community feeling a breeze. Earlier in December, Vest-Fiber, a Denmark-based supplier of fiberglass products and services primarily to the wind turbine industry, chose Moberly, just northeast of Columbia, to be the location of a new manufacturing facility. An investment of $2 million will create 50 new local jobs. “In our search for the ideal location, we found Missouri to be the strategic center of all wind-related production facilities in the USA“, said Hans Leerskov Hansen, business development manager of Vest-Fiber. “We were also pleased to find the right skills and work ethic available.”
Moberly Mayor Bob Riley credited local developer Jim Roberts with offering a competitive lease rate in partnership with the Moberly Area Economic Development Corp. (MAEDC). MAEDC President Corey Mehaffy said the Vest-Fiber project is the first foreign wind component investment in the state.
The new facility in Moberly should be operational by February 2011. The project was announced the same day that a separate 100-acre (41-hectare) site in Moberly, was designated as the state’s sixth Certified Site.