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Energy Report

Green Space Scorecard

by Adam Bruns

Honda Marysville

LEED-Gold-certified 500 West Madison, atop the Ogilvie Transportation Center in Chicago’s Central Business District, is home to major office tenants including Citigroup Inc. and W.W. Grainger Inc. and is the headquarters for Orbitz Worldwide Inc. On behalf of owner KBS REIT III, Transwestern negotiated major leases in December in the building, now 95-percent occupied. KBS has committed significant capital in 2014 and 2015 that includes upgrades to all of the building’s public spaces, including a new lobby and atrium (bottom).

Images courtesy of Transwestern

Today the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) released its annual list of the Top 10 States for LEED, the world’s most widely used and recognized green building rating system, ranking states in terms of square feet of LEED space per state resident that was certified in 2014. But because of that definition, the leading US territory — with per-capita square footage more than nine times the average of No. 1 Illinois — wasn’t officially listed.

That territory, of course, is the federal district of Washington, D.C., which doesn’t get to be a state, but which leads the nation with 29.44 sq. ft. (2.7 sq. m.) of certified space per resident in 2014. Neighboring Maryland and Virginia finished third and fourth respectively, and both states increased their per capita totals to 2.7 and 2.33 sq. ft. (0.25 and 0.22 sq. m., respectively) of LEED space per resident in 2014.

“Every story about a green building is a story about people,” said Rick Fedrizzi, CEO and founding chair, USGBC, in the organization’s press release. “USGBC’s annual recognition of the Top 10 States for LEED goes beyond gross square feet or number of projects and factors in LEED’s potential in a given state to be part of the daily life of the state’s residents. This per-capita approach tells a great story about how LEED has become an important benchmark in the transformation of the nation’s built environment.”

Illinois retained its top national position for the second year in a row, with 174 LEED certifications representing 3.31 sq. ft. (0.31 sq. m.) of LEED-certified space per resident.

“Two newcomers to the list, Georgia and Arizona, show that 2014 was a year of major growth for LEED in the South and Southwest regions of the country, while the continued strong performance of Washington, D.C., Maryland and Virginia have helped the mid-Atlantic region remain the epicenter of green building across the country,” said the USGBC. “Washington, D.C., which is not included on the official list of top states due to its status as a federal territory, is notable as it continues to 2014’s list had the highest average (2.34) of per capita space certified per resident per state since 2010, and the second highest average to date.”

Six of the eight states (IL, CO, MD, VA, MA and HI) which were also on the list in 2013, increased the amount of square feet of space they certified per resident in 2014. Illinois and Colorado are the only two states to make the list every year since 2010.

Rank State Projects certified in 2014 Square feet LEED certified in 2014 Per-capita square footage
1 Illinois 174 42,457,254 3.31
2 Colorado 102 15,816,498 3.15
3 Maryland 132 15,583,423 2.70
4 Virginia 150 18,617,712 2.33
5 Massachusetts 99 14,662,950 2.2
6 Hawaii 30 2,657,808 1.95
7 California 517 69,762,936 1.87
8 Georgia 87 17,748,781 1.83
9 Minnesota 39 9,511,684 1.79
10 (tied) Arizona 82 11,152,201 1.74
10 (tied) New York 250 33,691,209 1.74
* Washington, D.C. 102 17,716,622 29.44

*Washington, D.C. is not ranked as it is a federal district, not a state.

In 2014, LEED for Building Operations and Maintenance was once again the most popular rating system within the top 10 states, representing 48 percent of the total square footage certified. LEED for Building Design and Construction was the second most popular rating system in the top 10, representing 46 percent of the square footage certified, and LEED for Interior Design and Construction was the third most popular rating system, representing 6 percent of total square footage certified in these states in 2014.

The USGBC’s sample of notable projects that were certified in these states in 2014 includes:

  • Illinois: The Aon Center in Chicago owned by Jones Lang LaSalle, LEED Silver
  • Colorado: Denver Museum of Nature & Science’s Morgridge Family Exploration Center in Denver, LEED Platinum
  • Maryland: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Building 26 in Greenbelt, LEED Gold
  • Virginia: University of Mary Washington’s Technology Convergence Center in Fredericksburg, LEED Silver
  • Massachusetts: Winchester Hospital Ambulatory Surgery Center in Winchester, LEED Gold
  • Hawaii: City Financial Tower in Honolulu, LEED Gold
  • California: Levi’s Stadium in Santa Clara, LEED Gold
  • Georgia: The Georgia World Congress Center in Atlanta, LEED Silver
  • Minnesota: Wells Fargo Center in Minneapolis, LEED Gold
  • Arizona: Arizona State University Health Services renovation in Tempe, LEED Platinum
  • New York: Golisano Institute for Sustainability at the Rochester Institute of Technology in Rochester, LEED Platinum

Collectively, 1,662 commercial and institutional projects became LEED certified within the top 10 states in 2014, representing 251.7 million sq. ft. (23.4 million sq. m.) of real estate. Worldwide, 4,502 projects were certified in 2014, representing 675.7 million sq. ft. (62.8 million sq. m.).

More than 26,600 projects representing 3.6 billion sq. ft. (334.4 million sq. m.) of space have been LEED-certified to date, with another 42,000 projects representing more than twice that amount of space now in the pipeline for certification. LEED v4, unveiled in the fall of 2013, includes new market sector adaptations for data centers, warehouses and distribution centers, hospitality, existing schools, existing retail and midrise residential projects.

The Aon Center, a 3.2 million-sq.-ft. (297,280-sq.-m.) tower in Chicago owned by Jones Lang LaSalle, was certified LEED Silver in 2014, helping the state of Illinois achieve its No. 1 per-capita ranking for LEED-certified space. Reed Construction was selected in November to complete the build-out to the Aon Data Center, demolishing the existing data center to create a smaller data center, conference rooms and an open-office area for 36 workstations.

Photo courtesy of Reed Construction